Rundeck provides a Web API for use with your application.
The current API version is 10
.
For API endpoints described in this document, the minimum API version required for their use is indicated by the URL used, e.g.:
/api/2/system/info
/api/1/projects
This means you must use at least the API version indicated to access the endpoint, unless otherwise noted. Some features or functionality for the endpoint may only be supported in later versions.
The API Version Number is required to be included in all API calls within the URL.
If the version number is not included or if the requested version number is unsupported, then the API call will fail. The error response will include the code "api-version-unsupported" and have HTTP status code of 400 Bad Request
:
<result error="true" apiversion="2">
<error code="api-version-unsupported">
<message>
Unsupported API Version "1". API Request: /rundeck/api/1/project/test/jobs. Reason: Minimum supported version: 2
</message>
</error>
</result>
Changes introduced by API Version number:
Version 10:
/api/10/execution/[ID]/state
- Execution State/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/state
- Execution Output with State/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/node/[NODENAME]
and /api/10/execution/[ID]/output/step/[STEPCTX]
- Execution Output/api/10/execution/[ID]
- Execution InfosuccessfulNodes
and failedNodes
detail.job/options
dataVersion 9:
/api/9/executions/running
- Listing Running Executionsproject=*
to list running executions across all projectsproject
attribute for each <execution>
./api/9/jobs/import
- Importing JobsuuidOption
parameter to allow removing imported UUIDs to avoid creation conflicts.Version 8:
/api/8/run/script
and /api/8/run/url
- Running Adhoc Scripts and Running Adhoc Script URLsscriptInterpreter
and interpreterArgsQuoted
/api/8/jobs/import
- Importing Jobsproject
which will override any project defined in the Job definition contexts. If used, the job definitions do not need a project
value in them./api/1/report/create
Version 7:
/api/7/incubator/jobs/takeoverSchedule
- Takeover Schedule in Cluster ModeVersion 6:
/api/6/execution/[ID]/output
- Execution Outputlog
attribute value/api/5
Version 5:
Added in Rundeck 1.4.6, 1.5.1:
asUser
parameter can record an action (run or abort) as having been performed by another user/api/5/jobs/delete
- Bulk Job Delete/api/5/execution/[ID]/output
- Execution Output/api/5/executions
- Execution Query/api/1/history
- Listing HistoryjobListFilter
and excludeJobListFilter
Version 4:
/api/4/run/url
- Running Adhoc Script URLsVersion 3:
/api/1/resources
- Listing Resourcesformat
parameter can now use any supported Resource Format Parser format name./api/2/project/[NAME]/resources
- Updating and Listing Resources for a ProjectPOST
request Content-Type can be any MIME type supported by a Resource Format Parser plugin.Version 2:
/api/2/project/[NAME]/jobs
- Listing Jobs for a Project/api/2/project/[NAME]/resources
- Updating and Listing Resources for a Project/api/2/project/[NAME]/resources/refresh
- Refreshing Resources for a Project/api/1/jobs
- Listing JobsThe Rundeck server has a "Base URL", where you access the server. Your Rundeck Server URL may look like: http://myserver:4440
.
The root URL path for all calls to the API in this version is:
$RUNDECK_SERVER_URL/api/2
The majority of API calls require XML for input and output. Some import/export features support YAML formatted documents, but XML is used for all API-level information. (JSON support is planned for a future API version.)
Authentication can be done in two different ways, either with Token based authentication, or with a username and password.
Note that in either case, it is recommended that you enable SSL Support for the Rundeck server so that communication is encrypted at all times. For more information about using SSL, see Administration - Configuring Rundeck for SSL.
Token Authentication consists of including a string known as an "API Token" with every request to the Rundeck API.
To obtain an API Token, you must first log in to the Rundeck GUI using a user account that has "admin" credentials. Click on your username in the header of the page, and you will be shown your User Profile page. From this page you can manage your API Tokens. Click "Generate API Token" to create a new one. The unique string that is shown is the API Token.
Alternately you can define tokens in static file, by setting the rundeck.tokens.file
in framework.properties.
You must include one of the following with every HTTP request to the API:
X-Rundeck-Auth-Token
set to the API Token stringOR
authtoken
set to the API Token stringWith that in place, you can make calls to the API as described in the rest of this document, and you don't need to maintain any cookies between requests.
Examples:
Using the URL parameter to request the project list:
GET /api/1/projects?authtoken=E4rNvVRV378knO9dp3d73O0cs1kd0kCd HTTP/1.1
...
Using the HTTP Header:
GET /api/1/projects HTTP/1.1
X-Rundeck-Auth-Token: E4rNvVRV378knO9dp3d73O0cs1kd0kCd
...
If using Password Authentication, you must perform the authentication steps prior to accessing the API.
This means that you must submit authentication parameters (username, password) to the "Authentication URL" and retain a Session Cookie.
The Session Cookie must be sent with all calls to the API to maintain the authenticated connection.
To submit authentication, submit a POST
request to the URL:
$RUNDECK_SERVER_URL/j_security_check
With these parameters:
j_username
: rundeck usernamej_password
: passwordIf the response includes a redirect chain which includes or results in $RUNDECK_SERVER_URL/user/login
or $RUNDECK_SERVER_URL/user/error
, then the authentication request failed.
Otherwise, if the response is a redirect chain which results in 200 successful
response, then the authentication was successful.
The response should set a cookie named JSESSIONID
.
The XML Response format will conform to this document structure:
<result success/error="true" apiversion="X">
<!-- error included if error="true" -->
<error>
<message><!-- error message text --></message>
<!-- ... multiple message elements -->
</error>
<!-- optional success element if declared for the endpoint -->
<success>
<message><!-- success message --></message>
</success>
<!--
Specific API results..
-->
</result>
If an error occurred, then the error
attribute of the <result>
element will be "true". Otherwise a success
attribute will have the value "true".
Some <error>
responses will include a code
attribute giving a specific type of error code, in addition to the message.
The apiversion
attribute will be set to the latest version of the API supported by the server.
Defined error codes that may be returned as <error code="...">
api-version-unsupported
The specified API version is not supported for the requested resource
unauthorized
The requested action is not authorized and/or the connection is not authenticated.
Many API requests will return an item list as a result. These are typically in the form:
<[items] count="x">
<[item] ...>
<[item] ...>
</[items]>
Where the list of specific items are wrapped in a pluralized element name which contains a count
attribute.
When an API path declares its results as an "Item List" this is the format that will be returned.
Get Rundeck server information and stats.
URL:
/api/1/system/info
Parameters: none
Result: Success response, with included system info and stats in this format:
<system>
<timestamp epoch="1305909785806" unit="ms">
<datetime>2011-05-20T16:43:05Z</datetime>
</timestamp>
<rundeck>
<version>1.2.1</version>
<apiversion>2</apiversion>
<build>1.2.1-0-beta</build>
<node>Venkman.local</node>
<base>/Users/greg/rundeck121</base>
</rundeck>
<os>
<arch>x86_64</arch>
<name>Mac OS X</name>
<version>10.6.7</version>
</os>
<jvm>
<name>Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM</name>
<vendor>Apple Inc.</vendor>
<version>19.1-b02-334</version>
</jvm>
<stats>
<uptime duration="300584" unit="ms">
<since epoch="1305909485222" unit="ms">
<datetime>2011-05-20T16:38:05Z</datetime>
</since>
</uptime>
<cpu>
<loadAverage unit="percent">0.40234375</loadAverage>
<processors>4</processors>
</cpu>
<memory unit="byte">
<max>477233152</max>
<free>76626216</free>
<total>257163264</total>
</memory>
<scheduler>
<running>0</running>
</scheduler>
<threads>
<active>24</active>
</threads>
</stats>
</system>
Description of included elements:
timestamp
describes the current system time known to the server. The @epoch
attribute includes the milliseconds since the unix epoch.
datetime
rundeck
includes information about the Rundeck application.
rundeck/version
Rundeck version
rundeck/apiversion
Rundeck API version
rundeck/build
Rundeck build stamp
rundeck/node
Server node name
rundeck/base
Server base directory
os/arch
Operating System architecture
os/name
Operating System Name
os/version
Operating System Version
jvm/name
JVM name
jvm/vendor
JVM vendor
jvm/version
JVM version
stats
section includes some system statistics:
uptime
describes the JVM uptime as duration in ms, and includes absolute startup time:
uptime/since
JVM startup time as time since the unix epoch
uptime/since/datetime
JVM startup time as W3C date time.
cpu/loadAverage
JVM load average percentage for the system for the previous minute (see getSystemLoadAverage)
cpu/processors
Number of available system processors. note that loadAverage might be calculated based on the total number of available processors
The memory
section describes memory usage in bytes:
max
Maximum JVM memory that can be allocated
free
Free memory of the allocated memory
total
Total allocated memory for the JVM
scheduler/running
Number of running jobs in the scheduler
threads/active
Number of active Threads in the JVM
List the jobs that exist for a project.
URL:
/api/1/jobs
Required parameters:
project
: the project nameThe following parameters can also be used to narrow down the result set.
idlist
: specify a comma-separated list of Job IDs to includegroupPath
: specify a group or partial group path to include all jobs within that group path. (Default value: "*", all groups). Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only.jobFilter
: specify a filter for the job Name. Matches any job name that contains this value.jobExactFilter
: specify an exact job name to match. (API version 2 required.)groupPathExact
: specify an exact group path to match. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only. (API version 2 required.)Result: An Item List of jobs
. Each job
is of the form:
<job id="ID">
<name>Job Name</name>
<group>Job Name</group>
<project>Project Name</project>
<description>...</description>
</job>
Note: If neither groupPath
nor groupPathExact
are specified, then the default groupPath
value of "*" will be used (matching jobs in all groups). groupPathExact
cannot be combined with groupPath
. You can set either one to "-" to match only the top-level jobs which are not within a group.
List the jobs that exist for a project. (API version 2 required.)
URL:
/api/2/project/[NAME]/jobs
The following parameters can also be used to narrow down the result set.
idlist
: specify a comma-separated list of Job IDs to includegroupPath
: specify a group or partial group path to include all jobs within that group path. (Default value: "*", all groups). Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs onlyjobFilter
: specify a filter for the job Name. Matches any job name that contains this value.jobExactFilter
: specify an exact job name to match.groupPathExact
: specify an exact group path to match. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs onlyResult: An Item List of jobs
. Each job
is of the form:
<job id="ID">
<name>Job Name</name>
<group>Job Name</group>
<project>Project Name</project>
<description>...</description>
</job>
Note: If neither groupPath
nor groupPathExact
are specified, then the default groupPath
value of "*" will be used (matching jobs in all groups). groupPathExact
cannot be combined with groupPath
. You can set either one to "-" to match only the top-level jobs which are not within a group.
Run a job specified by ID.
URL:
/api/1/job/[ID]/run
Optional parameters:
argString
: argument string to pass to the job, of the form: -opt value -opt2 value ...
.loglevel
: argument specifying the loglevel to use, one of: 'DEBUG','VERBOSE','INFO','WARN','ERROR'asUser
: specifies a username identifying the user who ran the job. Requires runAs
permission.Result: An Item List of executions
containing a single entry for the execution that was created. See Listing Running Executions.
Export the job definitions for in XML or YAML formats.
URL:
/api/1/jobs/export
Required parameters:
project
Optional parameters:
format
: can be "xml" or "yaml" to specify the output format. Default is "xml"The following parameters can also be used to narrow down the result set.
idlist
: specify a comma-separated list of Job IDs to exportgroupPath
: specify a group or partial group path to include all jobs within that group path.jobFilter
: specify a filter for the job NameResult:
If you specify format=xml
, then the output will be in job-xml format.
If you specify format=yaml
, then the output will be in job-yaml format.
If an error occurs, then the output will be in XML format, using the common result
element described in the Response Format section.
Import job definitions in XML or YAML formats.
URL:
/api/1/jobs/import
Method: POST
Expected Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
(since 1.3) or multipart/form-data
Required Content:
xmlBatch
: Either a x-www-form-urlencoded
request parameter containing the input content (since 1.3), or a multipart/form-data
multipart MIME request part containing the content.Optional parameters:
format
: can be "xml" or "yaml" to specify the output format. Default is "xml"dupeOption
: A value to indicate the behavior when importing jobs which already exist. Value can be "skip", "create", or "update". Default is "create".project
: (since v8) Specify the project that all job definitions should be imported to. If not specified, each job definition must define the project to import to.uuidOption
: Whether to preserve or remove UUIDs from the imported jobs. Allowed values (since V9):preserve
: Preserve the UUIDs in imported jobs. This may cause the import to fail if the UUID is already used. (Default value).remove
: Remove the UUIDs from imported jobs. Allows update/create to succeed without conflict on UUID.Result:
A set of status results. Each imported job definition will be either "succeeded", "failed" or "skipped". These status sections contain a count
attribute declaring how many jobs they contain. Within each one there will be 0 or more job
elements.
<succeeded count="x">
<!-- job elements -->
</succeeded>
<failed count="x">
<!-- job elements -->
</failed>
<skipped count="x">
<!-- job elements -->
</skipped>
Each Job element will be of the form:
<job>
<!-- ID may not exist if the job was not created yet -->
<id>ID</id>
<name>job name</name>
<group>job group</group>
<project>job project</project>
<!--if within the failed section, then an error section will be included -->
<error>Error message</error>
</job>
Export a single job definition in XML or YAML formats.
URL:
/api/1/job/[ID]
Optional parameters:
format
: can be "xml" or "yaml" to specify the output format. Default is "xml"Result:
If you specify format=xml
, then the output will be in job-xml format.
If you specify format=yaml
, then the output will be in job-yaml format.
If an error occurs, then the output will be in XML format, using the common result
element described in the Response Format section.
Delete a single job definition.
URL:
/api/1/job/[ID]
Method: DELETE
Result:
The common result
element described in the Response Format section, indicating success or failure and any messages.
If successful, then the result
will contain a success/message
element with the result message:
<success>
<message>Job was successfully deleted: ... </message>
</success>
Delete multiple job definitions at once.
URL:
/api/5/jobs/delete
Method: DELETE
, or POST
Query parameters:
ids
: The Job IDs to delete, can be specified multiple timesidlist
: The Job IDs to delete as a single comma-separated string.Note: you can combine ids
with idlist
Result:
The common result
element described in the Response Format section, indicating success or failure and any messages.
If successful, then the result
will contain a deleteJobs
element with two sections of results, succeeded
and failed
:
<deleteJobs requestCount="#" allsuccessful="true/false">
<succeeded count="1">
<deleteJobRequest id="[job ID]">
<message>[message]</message>
</deleteJobRequest>
</succeeded>
<failed count="1">
<deleteJobRequest id="[job ID]" errorCode="[code]">
<error>[message]</error>
</deleteJobRequest>
</failed>
</deleteJobs>
deleteJobs
will have two attributes:
requestCount
: the number of job IDs that were in the delete requestallsuccessful
: true/false: true if all job deletes were successful, false otherwise.The response may contain only one of succeeded
or failed
, depending on the result.
The succeeded
and failed
sections contain multiple deleteJobRequest
elements.
Each deleteJobRequest
under the succeeded
section will contain:
id
attribute - the Job IDmessage
sub-element - result message for the delete requestEach deleteJobRequest
under the failed
section will contain:
id
attribute - the Job IDerror
sub-element - result error message for the delete requesterrorCode
attribute - a code indicating the type of failure, currently one of failed
, unauthorized
or notfound
.Get the list of executions for a Job.
URL:
/api/1/job/[ID]/executions
Optional Query Parameters:
status
: the status of executions you want to be returned. Must be one of "succeeded", "failed", "aborted", or "running". If this parameter is blank or unset, include all executions.max
: indicate the maximum number of results to return. If unspecified, all results will be returned.offset
: indicate the 0-indexed offset for the first result to return.Result: an Item List of executions
. See Listing Running Executions.
List the currently running executions for a project
URL:
/api/1/executions/running
Required Parameters:
project
: the project name, or '*' for all projects (Since API v9)Result: An Item List of executions
. Each execution
of the form:
<execution id="[ID]" href="[url]" status="[status]" project="[project]">
<user>[user]</user>
<date-started unixtime="[unixtime]">[datetime]</date-started>
<!-- optional job context if the execution is associated with a job -->
<job id="jobID" averageDuration="[milliseconds]">
<name>..</name>
<group>..</group>
<description>..</description>
<!-- optional if arguments are passed to the job since v10 -->
<options>
<option name="optname" value="optvalue"/>...
</options>
</job>
<!-- description of the execution -->
<description>...</description>
<!-- argString (arguments) of the execution -->
<argstring>...</argstring>
<!-- The following elements included only if the execution has ended -->
<!-- the completion time of the execution -->
<date-ended unixtime="[unixtime]">[datetime]</date-ended>
<!-- if the execution was aborted, the username who aborted it: -->
<abortedby>[username]</abortedby>
<!-- if the execution was is finished, a list of node names that succeeded -->
<successfulNodes>
<node name="node1"/>
<node name="node2"/>
</successfulNodes>
<!-- if the execution was is finished, a list of node names that failed -->
<failedNodes>
<node name="node3"/>
<node name="node4"/>
</failedNodes>
</execution>
The [status]
value indicates the execution status. It is one of:
running
: execution is runningsucceeded
: execution completed successfullyfailed
: execution completed with failureaborted
: execution was abortedThe [url]
value is a URL to the Rundeck server page to view the execution output.
[user]
is the username of the user who started the execution.
[unixtime]
is the millisecond unix timestamp, and [datetime]
is a W3C dateTime string in the format "yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ".
If known, the average duration of the associated Job will be indicated (in milliseconds) as averageDuration
. (Since API v5)
API v9 and above: project="[project]"
is the project name of the execution.
successfulNodes
and failedNodes
list the names of nodes which succeeded or failed. API v10 and above.
The job
section contains options
if an argstring
value is set (API v10 and above). Inside options
is a sequence of <option>
elements with two attributes:
name
the parsed option namevalue
the parsed option valueGet the status for an execution by ID.
URL:
/api/1/execution/[ID]
Result: an Item List of executions
with a single item. See Listing Running Executions.
Query for Executions based on Job or Execution details.
URL:
/api/5/executions
Result: an Item List of executions
. See Listing Running Executions.
The executions
element will have paging attributes:
max
: maximum number of results per pageoffset
: offset from first of all resultstotal
: total number of resultscount
: number of results in the responseRequired Parameters:
project
: the project nameThe following parameters can also be used to narrow down the result set.
Parameters for Execution details:
statusFilter
: execution status, one of "running", succeeded", "failed" or "aborted"abortedbyFilter
: Username who aborted an executionuserFilter
: Username who started the executionrecentFilter
: Use a simple text format to filter executions that completed within a period of time. The format is "XY" where X is an integer, and "Y" is one of:h
: hourd
: dayw
: weekm
: monthy
: year So a value of "2w" would return executions that completed within the last two weeks.begin
: Specify exact date for earliest execution completion timeend
: Specify exact date for latest xecution completion timeadhoc
: "true/false", if true, include only Adhoc executions, if false return only Job executions. By default any matching executions are returned, however if you use any of the Job filters below, then only Job executions will be returned.The format for the end
, and begin
filters is either: a unix millisecond timestamp, or a W3C dateTime string in the format "yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ".
Parameters for querying for Executions for particular jobs:
jobIdListFilter
: specify a Job ID to include, can be specified multiple timesexcludeJobIdListFilter
: specify a Job ID to exclude, can be specified multiple timesjobListFilter
: specify a full Job group/name to include, can be specified multiple timesexcludeJobListFilter
: specify a full Job group/name to exclude, can be specified multiple timesgroupPath
: specify a group or partial group path to include all jobs within that group path. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only.groupPathExact
: specify an exact group path to match. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only.excludeGroupPath
: specify a group or partial group path to exclude all jobs within that group path. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only.excludeGroupPathExact
: specify an exact group path to exclude. Set to the special value "-" to match the top level jobs only.jobFilter
: specify a filter for the job Name. Include any job name that matches this value.excludeJobFilter
: specify a filter for the job Name. Exclude any job name that matches this value.jobExactFilter
: specify an exact job name to match.excludeJobExactFilter
: specify an exact job name to exclude.The format for the jobListFilter
and excludeJobListFilter
is the job's group and name separated by a '/' character, such as: "group1/job name", or "my job" if there is no group.
Paging parameters:
max
: maximum number of results to include in response. (default: 20)offset
: offset for first result to include. (default: 0)Get detail about the node and step state of an execution by ID. The execution can be currently running or completed.
URL:
/api/10/execution/[ID]/state
Specify expected output format with the Accept:
HTTP header. Supported formats:
text/xml
application/json
The content of the response contains state information for different parts of the workflow:
A workflow can have a step which consists of a sub-workflow, so each particular step has a "Step Context Identifier" which defines its location in the workflow(s), and looks something like "1/5/2". Each number identifies the step number (starting at 1) at a workflow level. If there is a "/" in the context identifier, it means there are sub-workflow step numbers, and each preceding number corresponds to a step which has a sub-workflow.
To identify the state of a particular node at a particular step, both a Node name, and a Step Context Identifier are necessary.
In the result set returned by this API call, state information is organized primarily by Step and is structured in the same way as the workflow. This means that sub-workflows will have nested state structures for their steps.
The state information for a Node will not contain the full set of details for the Step and Node, since this information is present in the workflow structure which contains the step state.
The result set contains this top-level structure:
startTime
execution start time (see Timestamp format below)endTime
execution end time if completeupdateTime
last update timeexecutionState
overall execution stateallNodes
contains a Node Name List (see below) of nodes known to be targetted in some workflownodes
contains an Overall Node State List of per-node step statesserverNode
name of the server nodeexecutionId
current execution IDcompleted
true/false whether the execution is completedWorkflow Section
Each Workflow Section within the result set will contain these structures
stepCount
Number of steps in the workflowtargetNodes
contains a Node Name List identifying the target nodes of the current workflowsteps
contains a Step State List (see below) of information and state for each stepNode Name List
Consists of a sequence of node name entries, identifying each entry by a name.
In XML, a sequence of node
elements:
<node name="abc" />
<node name="xyz" />
<!-- ... more node elements -->
In JSON, an array of node names.
Overall Node State List
Consists of a sequence of entries for each Node. Each entry contains
name
node namesteps
list of simple state indicator for steps executed by this nodeState Indicators:
stepctx
Step Context IdentifierexecutionState
execution state for this step and nodeIn XML:
<node name="abc">
<steps>
<step>
<stepctx>1</stepctx>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</step>
<step>
<stepctx>2/1</stepctx>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</step>
</steps>
</node>
<!-- more node elements -->
In JSON: an object where each key is a node name, and the value is an array of State indicators. A state indicator is an object with two keys, stepctx
and executionState
{
"abc": [
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"stepctx": "1"
},
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"stepctx": "2/1"
}
]
}
Step State List
A list of Step State information. Each step is identified by its number in the workflow (starting at 1) and its step context
num
the step number (XML)id
the step number (JSON)stepctx
the step context identifier in the workflowstartTime
execution start timeendTime
execution end time if completeupdateTime
last update timeexecutionState
overall execution statenodeStep
true/false. true if this step directly targets each node from the targetNodes list. If true, this means the step will contain a nodeStates
sectionnodeStates
a Node Step State Detail List (see below) for the target nodes if this is a node step.hasSubworkflow
true/false. true if this step has a sub-workflow and a workflow
entryworkflow
this section contains a Workflow SectionNode Step State Detail List
A sequence of state details for a set of Nodes for the containing step. Each entry will contain:
name
the node namestartTime
execution start timeendTime
execution end time if completeupdateTime
last update timeexecutionState
overall execution stateIn XML:
<nodeState name="abc">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:58:59Z</startTime>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</updateTime>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</nodeState>
<!-- more nodeState elements -->
In JSON: an object with node names as keys. Values are objects containing the state information entries.
{
"abc": {
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:25Z"
}
}
Full XML Example
Within the <result>
element:
<executionState id="135">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:58:59Z</startTime>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</updateTime>
<stepCount>2</stepCount>
<allNodes>
<nodes>
<node name="dignan" />
</nodes>
</allNodes>
<targetNodes>
<nodes>
<node name="dignan" />
</nodes>
</targetNodes>
<executionId>135</executionId>
<serverNode>dignan</serverNode>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
<completed>true</completed>
<steps>
<step stepctx="1" id="1">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:58:59Z</startTime>
<nodeStep>true</nodeStep>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:58:59Z</updateTime>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
<nodeStates>
<nodeState name="dignan">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:58:59Z</startTime>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</updateTime>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</nodeState>
</nodeStates>
</step>
<step stepctx="2" id="2">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</startTime>
<nodeStep>false</nodeStep>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</updateTime>
<hasSubworkflow>true</hasSubworkflow>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
<workflow>
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</startTime>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</updateTime>
<stepCount>1</stepCount>
<allNodes>
<nodes>
<node name="dignan" />
</nodes>
</allNodes>
<targetNodes>
<nodes>
<node name="dignan" />
</nodes>
</targetNodes>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
<completed>true</completed>
<steps>
<step stepctx="2/1" id="1">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</startTime>
<nodeStep>true</nodeStep>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</updateTime>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
<nodeStates>
<nodeState name="dignan">
<startTime>2014-01-13T20:59:04Z</startTime>
<updateTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</updateTime>
<endTime>2014-01-13T20:59:10Z</endTime>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</nodeState>
</nodeStates>
</step>
</steps>
</workflow>
</step>
</steps>
<nodes>
<node name="dignan">
<steps>
<step>
<stepctx>1</stepctx>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</step>
<step>
<stepctx>2/1</stepctx>
<executionState>SUCCEEDED</executionState>
</step>
</steps>
</node>
</nodes>
</executionState>
Full JSON example
{
"completed": true,
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"serverNode": "dignan",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:25Z",
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"stepCount": 2,
"allNodes": [
"dignan"
],
"targetNodes": [
"dignan"
],
"nodes": {
"dignan": [
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"stepctx": "1"
},
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"stepctx": "2/1"
}
]
},
"executionId": 134,
"steps": [
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"nodeStates": {
"dignan": {
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:25Z"
}
},
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:25Z",
"nodeStep": true,
"id": "1",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:25Z"
},
{
"workflow": {
"completed": true,
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"stepCount": 1,
"allNodes": [
"dignan"
],
"targetNodes": [
"dignan"
],
"steps": [
{
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"nodeStates": {
"dignan": {
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z"
}
},
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z",
"nodeStep": true,
"id": "1",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z"
}
],
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED"
},
"executionState": "SUCCEEDED",
"endTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"hasSubworkflow": true,
"updateTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:36Z",
"nodeStep": false,
"id": "2",
"startTime": "2014-01-13T20:38:31Z"
}
]
}
Timestamp format:
The timestamp format is ISO8601: yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss'Z'
Execution states:
WAITING
- Waiting to start runningRUNNING
- Currently runningRUNNING_HANDLER
- Running error handler*SUCCEEDED
- Finished running successfullyFAILED
- Finished with a failureABORTED
- Execution was abortedNODE_PARTIAL_SUCCEEDED
- Partial success for some nodes*NODE_MIXED
- Mixed states among nodes*NOT_STARTED
- After waiting the execution did not start** these states only apply to steps/nodes and do not apply to the overall execution or workflow.
Get the output for an execution by ID. The execution can be currently running or may have already completed. Output can be filtered down to a specific node or workflow step.
URL:
/api/5/execution/[ID]/output
/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/node/[NODE]
/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/node/[NODE]/step/[STEPCTX]
/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/step/[STEPCTX]
The log output for each execution is stored in a file on the Rundeck server, and this API endpoint allows you to retrieve some or all of the output, in several possible formats: json, XML, and plain text. When retrieving the plain text output, some metadata about the log is included in HTTP Headers. JSON and XML output formats include metadata about each output log line, as well as metadata about the state of the execution and log file, and your current index location in the file.
Output can be selected by Node or Step Context or both as of API v10.
Several parameters can be used to retrieve only part of the output log data. You can use these parameters to more efficiently retrieve the log content over time while an execution is running.
The log file used to store the execution output is a formatted text file which also contains metadata about each line of log output emitted during an execution. Several data values in this API endpoint refer to "bytes", but these do not reflect the size of the final log data; they are only relative to the formatted log file itself. You can treat these byte values as opaque locations in the log file, but you should not try to correlate them to the actual textual log lines.
Optional Parameters:
offset
: byte offset to read from in the file. 0 indicates the beginning.lastlines
: number of lines to retrieve from the end of the available output. If specified it will override the offset
value and return only the specified number of lines at the end of the log.lastmod
: epoch datestamp in milliseconds, return results only if modification changed since the specified date OR if more data is available at the given offset
maxlines
: maximum number of lines to retrieve forward from the specified offset.Result: The output content in the requested format.
To "tail" the output from a running execution, you will need to make a series of requests to this API endpoint, and update the offset
value that you send to reflect the returned dataoffset
value that you receive. This gives you a consistent pointer into the output log file.
When starting these requests, there are two mechanisms you can use:
lastmod
or a offset
of 0lastlines
to receive the last available set of log lines.After your first request you will have the dataoffset
and lastmod
response values you can use to continue making requests for subsequent log output. You can choose several ways to do this:
offset
and lastmod
parameters to indicate modification time and receive as much output as is availableoffset
and maxlines
parameter to specify a maximum number of log entriesoffset
parameter and receive as much output as is available.After each request, you will update your offset
value to reflect the dataoffset
in the response.
All log output has been read when the iscompleted
value is "true".
Below is some example pseudo-code for using this API endpoint to follow the output of a running execution "live":
iscompleted
response value is "true":offset
and lastmod
parametersdataoffset
and lastmod
response values for the next requestunmodified
is "true", sleep for 5 secondsAuthorization:
This endpoint requires that the user have 'read' access to the Job or to Adhoc executions to retrieve the output content.
Specifying an output format can occur in several ways. The simplest ways are to include the format in the URL, either by including a format
URL parameter, or an extension on the request URL.
When using a URL format, use one of these values for the format:
json
xml
text
To use a URL parameter, add a ?format=
parameter to your request.
E.g.:
GET /api/5/execution/3/output?format=json
To use a URL extension, add a ".[format]" to the end of the URL, but prior to any URL parameters.
E.g.:
GET /api/5/execution/3/output.xml?offset=120
You can also specify the format using Content Negotiation techniques by including an Accept
header in your request, and specifying a valid MIME-type to represent one of the formats:
text/xml
or application/xml
application/json
or text/json
text/plain
E.g.:
GET /api/5/execution/3/output
Accept: */xml
The result will contain a set of data values reflecting the execution's status, as well as the status and read location in the output file.
result
there will be an output
element, containing these sub-elements, each with a text value.Entries:
id
: ID of the executionmessage
: optional text message indicating why no entries were returnederror
: optional text message indicating an error caseunmodified
: true/false, (optional) "true" will be returned if the lastmod
parameter was used and the file had not changedempty
: true/false, (optional) "true" will be returned if the log file does not exist or is empty, which may occur if the log data is requested before any output has been stored.offset
: Byte offset to read for the next set of datacompleted
: true/false, "true" if the current log entries or request parameters include all of the available dataexecCompleted
: true/false, "true" if the execution has completed.hasFailedNodes
: true/false, "true" if the execution has recorded a list of failed nodesexecState
: execution state, one of "running","succeeded","failed","aborted"lastModified
: (long integer), millisecond timestamp of the last modification of the log fileexecDuration
: (long integer), millisecond duration of the executionpercentLoaded
: (float), percentage of the output which has been loaded by the parameters to this requesttotalSize
: (integer), total bytes available in the output filefilter
- if a node
or step
filter was usednodename
- value of the node name filterstepctx
- value of the step context filterEach log entry will be included in a section called entries
.
entries
will contain an array of Objects, each containing the following formatentries
element will contain a sequence of entry
elementsContent of each Log Entry:
time
: Timestamp in format: "HH:MM:SS"level
: Log level, one of: SEVERE,WARNING,INFO,CONFIG,FINESTlog
: The log messageuser
: User namecommand
: Workflow command context stringnode
: Node nameNote for API version 5:
For API requests using version 5
only, the XML entry
will have the log message as the text value. Otherwise the log entry value will be within the log
attribute.
For the plain text format, the content of the response will simply be the log output lines at the chosen offset location.
Included in the response will be some HTTP headers that provide the metadata about the output location. Some headers may not be present, depending on the state of the response. See the Output Content section for descriptions of the content and availability of the values:
X-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Error
: The error
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Message
: The message
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Empty
: The empty
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Unmodified
: The unmodified
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Offset
: The offset
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-Completed
: The completed
fieldX-Rundeck-Exec-Completed
: The execCompleted
fieldX-Rundeck-Exec-State
: The execState
fieldX-Rundeck-Exec-Duration
: the execDuration
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-LastModifed
: The lastModified
fieldX-Rundeck-ExecOutput-TotalSize
: The totalSize
fieldGet the metadata associated with workflow step state changes along with the log output, optionally excluding log output.
URL:
/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/state
/api/10/execution/[ID]/output/state?stateOnly=true
This API endpoint provides the sequential log of state changes for steps and nodes, optionally interleaved with the actual log output.
The output format is the same as Execution Output, with this change:
entries
section, each entry will have a type
value indicating the entry typelog
a normal log entrystepbegin
beginning of the step indicated by the stepctx
stepend
finishing of the stepnodebegin
beginning of execution of a node for the given stepnodeend
finishing of execution of a node for the given stepAbort a running execution by ID.
URL:
/api/1/execution/[ID]/abort
Optional Parameters:
asUser
: specifies a username identifying the user who aborted the execution. Requires runAs
permission.Result: The result will contain a success/message
element will contain a descriptive message. The status of the abort action will be included as an element:
<abort status="[abort-state]">
<execution id="[id]" status="[status]"/>
</abort>
The [abort-state]
will be one of: "pending", "failed", or "aborted".
Run a command string.
URL:
/api/1/run/command
Required Parameters:
project
: the project nameexec
: the shell command string to run, e.g. "echo hello".Optional Parameters:
nodeThreadcount
: threadcount to usenodeKeepgoing
: if "true", continue executing on other nodes even if some fail.asUser
: specifies a username identifying the user who ran the command. Requires runAs
permission.Node filter parameters as described under Using Node Filters
Result: A success message, and a single <execution>
item identifying the new execution by ID:
<execution id="X"/>
Run a script.
URL:
/api/1/run/script
Method: POST
Required Parameters:
project
: the project nameRequired Content:
The script file content can be submitted either as a form request or multipart attachment.
For Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
scriptFile
: A x-www-form-urlencoded
request parameter containing the script file content.For Content-Type: multipart/form-data
scriptFile
: the script file contents (scriptFile
being the name
attribute of the Content-Disposition
header)Optional Parameters:
argString
: Arguments to pass to the script when executed.nodeThreadcount
: threadcount to usenodeKeepgoing
: if "true", continue executing on other nodes even if some fail.asUser
: specifies a username identifying the user who ran the script. Requires runAs
permission.scriptInterpreter
: a command to use to run the script (since version 8)interpreterArgsQuoted
: true
/false
: if true, the script file and arguments will be quoted as the last argument to the scriptInterpreter
(since version 8)Node filter parameters as described under Using Node Filters
Result: A success message, and a single <execution>
item identifying the new execution by ID:
<execution id="X"/>
Since API version 8: The script interpreter and whether the arguments to the interpreter are quoted can be specified.
Run a script downloaded from a URL. (API version 4 required.)
URL:
/api/4/run/url
Method: POST
Expected Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Required Parameters:
project
: the project nameRequired Content:
scriptURL
: A URL pointing to a script fileOptional Parameters:
argString
: Arguments to pass to the script when executed.nodeThreadcount
: threadcount to usenodeKeepgoing
: if "true", continue executing on other nodes even if some fail.asUser
: specifies a username identifying the user who ran the script. Requires runAs
permission.scriptInterpreter
: a command to use to run the script (since version 8)interpreterArgsQuoted
: true
/false
: if true, the script file and arguments will be quoted as the last argument to the scriptInterpreter
(since version 8)Node filter parameters as described under Using Node Filters
Result: A success message, and a single <execution>
item identifying the new execution by ID:
<execution id="X"/>
Since API version 8: The script interpreter and whether the arguments to the interpreter are quoted can be specified.
List the existing projects on the server.
URL:
/api/1/projects
Result: An Item List of projects
, each project
of the form specified in the Getting Project Info section.
Get information about a project.
URL:
/api/1/project/[NAME]
Result: An Item List of projects
with one project
. The project
is of the form:
<project>
<name>Project Name</name>
<description>...</description>
<!-- additional items -->
</project>
If the project defines a Resource Model Provider URL, then the additional items are:
<resources>
<providerURL>URL</providerURL>
</resources>
Update or retrieve the Resources for a project. A GET request returns the resources for the project, and a POST request will update the resources. (API version 2 required.)
URL:
/api/2/project/[NAME]/resources
Method: POST, GET
POSTing to this URL will set the resources for the project to the content of the request.
Expected POST Content: For API version 2: either text/xml
or text/yaml
Content-Type containing the Resource Model definition in resource-xml or resource-yaml formats as the request body. (Note: any MIME type ending with '/yaml' or '/x-yaml' or '/xml' will be accepted).
Since API version 3: You can also POST data using a content type supported by a Resource Format Parser plugin. This requires using API version 3
.
POST Result: A success or failure API response. (See Response Format).
Example POST request:
POST /api/2/project/test/resources
Content-Type: text/yaml
node1:
hostname: node1
username: bob
node2:
hostname: node2
username: bob
Result:
200 OK
<result success="true">
<success>
<message>Resources were successfully updated for project test</message>
</success>
</result>
Optional GET Parameters:
format
: Result format. One of "xml" or "yaml". Default is "xml".GET Result: Depending on the format
parameter, a value of "xml" will return resource-xml and "yaml" will return resource-yaml formatted results.
Example GET request:
GET /api/2/project/test/resources
Response:
200 OK
Content-Type: text/xml
<project>
<node name="node1" hostname="node1" username="bob" />
<node name="node2" hostname="node2" username="bob" />
</project>
Refresh the resources for a project via its Resource Model Provider URL. The URL can be specified as a request parameter, or the pre-configured URL for the project can be used. (API version 2 required.)
URL:
/api/2/project/[NAME]/resources/refresh
Method: POST
Optional Parameters:
providerURL
project.properties
file will be used.Result: A success or failure result with a message.
The URL requested as the providerURL
must be allowed by the project.properties
and framework.properties
configuration settings according to these rules:
providerURL
matches the value of project.resources.url
, it is allowed.project.resources.allowedURL.X
in project.properties (X starts at 0).framework.resources.allowedURL.X
in framework.propertiesMultiple regexes can be specified in those config files by adding multiple properties:
project.resources.allowedURL.0=^http://myserver:9090/resources/.*$
project.resources.allowedURL.1=^http://server2:9090/resources/.*$
List the event history for a project.
URL:
/api/1/history
Required Parameters:
project
: project nameOptional Parameters:
jobIdFilter
: include events for a job ID.reportIdFilter
: include events for an event Name.userFilter
: include events created by a userstatFilter
: include events based on result status. this can be 'succeed','fail', or 'cancel'.jobListFilter
: include events for the job by name, format: 'group/name'. To use multiple values, include this parameter multiple times. (Since API v5)excludeJobListFilter
: exclude events for the job by name, format: 'group/name'. To use multiple values, include this parameter multiple times. (Since API v5)recentFilter
: Use a simple text format to filter events that occurred within a period of time. The format is "XY" where X is an integer, and "Y" is one of:h
: hourd
: dayw
: weekm
: monthy
: year So a value of "2w" would return events within the last two weeks.begin
: Specify exact date for earliest result.end
: Specify exact date for latest result.max
: indicate the maximum number of events to return. The default maximum to return is 20.offset
: indicate the 0-indexed offset for the first event to return.The format for the end
, and begin
filters is either: a unix millisecond timestamp, or a W3C dateTime string in the format "yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ".
The format for the jobListFilter
and excludeJobListFilter
is the job's group and name separated by a '/' character, such as: "group1/job name", or "my job" if there is no group.
Result: an Item List of events
. Each event
has this form:
<event starttime="[unixtime]" endtime="[unixtime]">
<title>[job title, or "adhoc"]</title>
<status>[status]</status>
<summary>[summary text]</summary>
<node-summary succeeded="[X]" failed="[Y]" total="[Z]"/>
<user>[user]</user>
<project>[project]</project>
<date-started>[start date]</date-started>
<date-ended>[end date]</date-ended>
<!-- if the execution was aborted, the username who aborted it: -->
<abortedby>[username]</abortedby>
<!-- if associated with an Execution, include the execution id: -->
<execution id="[execid]"/>
<!-- if associated with a Job, include the Job ID: -->
<job id="[jobid]"/>
</event>
The events
element will also have max
, offset
, and total
attributes, to indicate the state of paged results. E.G:
<events count="8" total="268" max="20" offset="260">
...
</events>
total
is the total number of events matching the query parameters. count
is the number of events included in the results. max
is the paging size as specified in the request, or with the default value of 20. offset
is the offset specified, or default value of 0.
List or query the resources for a project.
URL:
/api/1/resources
Required Parameters:
project
: project nameOptional Parameters:
format
: Result format.Note: If no query parameters are included, the result set will include all Node resources for the project.
Result: Depending on the format
parameter, a value of "xml" will return resource-xml and "yaml" will return resource-yaml formatted results. Any other supported format value will return content in the specified format.
To include certain resources, specify the inclusion filters:
hostname
, tags
, os-[name,family,arch,version]
, name
To exclude certain resources, specify the exclusion filters as above but with exclude-
prepended:
exclude-hostname
, exclude-tags
, etc..To specify which type of filter (inclusion or exclusion) takes precedence, specify:
exclude-precedence
: Whether exclusion filters take precedence. "true"/"false" (default is "true").If using only inclusion filters, the result set will be only those resources which do match the filters.
If using only exclusion filters, the result set will be only those resources which do not match the filters.
When using both types of filters, the result will depend on the exclude-precedence
value (default true).
exclude-precedence
is true:exclude-precedence
is false:The difference between these results is apparent when you have resources which are matched by both the exclusion and the inclusion filters. The precedence determines whether those resources are included or not.
Using set logic, if "A" is the set of all resources, "X" is the set of all resources matching the exclusion filters, and "I" is the set of all resources matching the inclusion filters, then:
exclude-precedence=true
then the result is:exclude-precedence=false
then the result is:Get a specific resource within a project.
URL:
/api/1/resource/[NAME]
Required Parameters:
project
: project nameOptional Parameters:
format
: Result format. One of "xml" or "yaml". Default is "xml".Result: Depending on the format
parameter, a value of "xml" will return resource-xml and "yaml" will return resource-yaml formatted results.
The result will contain a single item for the specified resource.
INCUBATOR: this endpoint is available under the /incubator
top-level path to indicate it is under development, and the specific behavior may change before it is finalized, or even completely removed.
Tell a Rundeck server in cluster mode to claim all scheduled jobs from another cluster server.
URL:
/api/7/incubator/jobs/takeoverSchedule
HTTP Method:
PUT
Required Content:
One of the following:
XML content:
<server uuid="[UUID]"/>
JSON content:
{ server: { uuid: "[UUID]" } }
Result:
If request was XML, then Standard API response containing the following additional elements:
self
server
@uuid
- this cluster server's uuidtakeoverSchedule
server
@uuid
- requested server uuid to take overjobs
- set of successful and failed jobs taken oversuccessful
/failed
- job set@count
number of jobs in the setjob
- one element for each job@id
Job ID@href
Job HREFExample XML Response:
<result success='true' apiversion='7'>
<message>Schedule Takeover successful for 2/2 Jobs.</message>
<self>
<server uuid='C677C663-F902-4B97-B8AC-4AA57B58DDD6' />
</self>
<takeoverSchedule>
<server uuid='8F3D5976-2232-4529-847B-8E45764608E3' />
<jobs total='2'>
<successful count='2'>
<job id='a1aa53ac-73a6-4ead-bbe4-34afbff8e057'
href='http://localhost:9090/rundeck/job/show/a1aa53ac-73a6-4ead-bbe4-34afbff8e057' />
<job id='116e2025-7895-444a-88f7-d96b4f19fdb3'
href='http://localhost:9090/rundeck/job/show/116e2025-7895-444a-88f7-d96b4f19fdb3' />
</successful>
<failed count='0'></failed>
</jobs>
</takeoverSchedule>
</result>
If request was JSON, then the following JSON:
{
"takeoverSchedule": {
"jobs": {
"failed": [],
"successful": [
{
"href": "http://dignan:4440/job/show/a1aa53ac-73a6-4ead-bbe4-34afbff8e057",
"id": "a1aa53ac-73a6-4ead-bbe4-34afbff8e057"
},
{
"href": "http://dignan:4440/job/show/116e2025-7895-444a-88f7-d96b4f19fdb3",
"id": "116e2025-7895-444a-88f7-d96b4f19fdb3"
}
],
"total": 2
},
"server": {
"uuid": "8F3D5976-2232-4529-847B-8E45764608E3"
}
},
"self": {
"server": {
"uuid": "C677C663-F902-4B97-B8AC-4AA57B58DDD6"
}
},
"message": "Schedule Takeover successful for 2/2 Jobs.",
"apiversion": 7,
"success": true
}